💡 Uses & Benefits
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Ideal for bronchial asthma, bronchospasm, and COPD relief
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Helps relax spastic airways in pulmonary conditions with bronchial muscle tightening
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Safer alternative to Theophylline, thanks to structural modification reducing interaction with A1/A2 adenosine receptors
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Reduces production of platelet-activating factor and leukotrienes, improving respiratory inflammation control
📋 Dosage & AdministrationAdults: 200 mg tablet twice or thrice daily; when total daily need is 400 mg, switch to SR form once daily
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Elderly: 200 mg tablet two or three times daily
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Children (>12 years): 200 mg tablet two or three times daily; in younger children, syrup or weight-based dosing is recommended
⚠️ Side Effects & Precautions
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Common reactions: nausea, vomiting, headache, insomnia, tachycardia, epigastric discomfort—similar to mild caffeine effects
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Rare side effects include cardiac arrhythmias or seizures in overdose cases
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Use with caution in elderly, liver impairment, congestive heart failure, severe hypoxemia, or thyroid disorders due to prolonged drug half‑life
⚕️ Interactions & Contraindications
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Avoid combining with other xanthine derivatives or caffeine-containing foods and beverages to reduce risk of toxicity
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Certain drugs (erythromycin, clindamycin, allopurinol, cimetidine, propranolol, influenza vaccine) may increase Flindof blood levels—dose adjustments may be required
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Phenytoin, smoking, or anticonvulsants may increase metabolism, reducing effectiveness
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Contraindicated in acute myocardial infarction, hypotension, known hypersensitivity to xanthines, and in lactating women
👶 Pregnancy & Lactation
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Animal studies show no reproductive harm, but limited human data—prescribe during pregnancy only if benefits outweigh risks
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Contraindicated during lactation due to possible drug transfer in breast milk
🧃 Overdose
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Overdose may lead to severe cardiac arrhythmias, tonic-clonic seizures, and toxicity signs warranting immediate withdrawal and symptomatic treatment
🏪 Product Details (Bangladesh)
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Generic: Doxophylline
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Brand: Flindof 200 mg Tablet (Square Pharmaceuticals Ltd.)
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Price: Around ৳6–7.5 per tablet; ~৳60–75 per 10-tablet strip
Packaging Options: 10 or 30 tablets per strip/box
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Storage: Keep in a dry, cool place away from light and moisture; store below 30 °C
📋 Quick Summary Table
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Active Ingredient | Doxophylline 200 mg |
| Therapeutic Class | Methyl xanthine bronchodilator |
| Primary Indication | Asthma, COPD, bronchospasm |
| Standard Adult Dose | 200 mg 2–3× daily |
| Common Side Effects | Nausea, headache, tachycardia |
| Not for Use In | Lactation, MI, hypotension |
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